منتديات دفاتر التربوية التعليمية المغربية - دروس مادة الانجليزية للسنة الثالثة اعدادي

- الثالثة اعدادي (https://www.dafatir.net/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=173)

- - دروس مادة الانجليزية للسنة الثالثة اعدادي (https://www.dafatir.net/vb/showthread.php?t=44598)

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الدرس الثاني

Second lesson:

the simple present of verb to be

This is my second lesson in which I shall talk about the use of the verb 'to be' in the present simple and its different forms

Affirmative :

Full forms :

I am a student.
You are a teacher.
He is a doctor.
She is a nurse.
It is a cat

We are students.
You are teachers.
They are doctors.

Short forms (contracted forms) :

I’m a French writer.
You’re a Moroccan player.
He’s an English actor
She’s an Egyptian teacher.
It’s an Arabic book.

We’re Spanish pupils.
You’re Italian lawyers.
They’re Brazilian tailors.

Negative :

Full forms :

I am not absent.
You are not from Rabat.
He is not ill.
She is not stupid.
It is not hot today.

We are not fine.
You are not bad.
They are not good.

Short forms :

I’m not happy.
You’re not/ you aren’t rich.
He’s not/ isn’t poor.
She’s not/ isn’t young.
It’s not/ isn’t a long day.

We’re not/ aren’t at home.
You’re not/ aren’t in the courtyard.
They’re not/ aren’t at school.

Interrogative (yes/ no questions) :

Am I tall ?
-Yes, you are.
No, you’re not.

Are you hungry ?
Yes, I am.
No, I am not.

Is he fat ?

Yes, he is.
No, he isn’t.

Is she a teacher ?

Yes, she is.
No, she’s not.

Is it a black pen ?

Yes, it is.
No, it is not.

Are we in the classroom ?
Yes, you are.
No, you aren’t.

Are you from Japan ?
Yes, we are.
No, we are not.

Are they intelligent ?
Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.

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Here are some exercises on this lesson :

A/ Complete the following sentences with : are – is -am

1-Said ---------good at math.
2- I -------- not as good at Math as Said.
3- John and Brian --------in Morocco for a couple of weeks.
4- Where ---------you from?
5- Where -------- your notebook?
6- They-------------happy
7- She-------------tall.
8- We------------cold.
9- The boy---------thirsty.
10- Rachid and I--------from Agadir.
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B/ Answer these questions using the right form of the verb to be :

1- Are you fine?
- No,--------------

2- Is it cold today?
Yes,-------------

3- Are they from Casablanca?
Yes,-------------

4- How old are you ?
I-------------18 years old.

5-Where is Khadija from ?
She---------from Fez.
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C/ Put these sentences in the negative form :

Example : I am a student
I am not a student.

1- Farid is at home.

2- Karim and his sister are hungry.

3- It’s a fine day.

4- He is a bus driver.

5- You are a lazy boy.

Good luck.
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العفو اخي الكريم
شكرا جزيلا لكم اخي الفاضل znani لمروركم الكريم وردكم العطر وبارك الله فيكم ووفقكم لكل خير ويسر جميع أموركم

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الدرس الثالث

Part One : Affirmative form

The simple present of all verbs

In this lesson, I will tackle the simple present tense of all verbs (I have already mentioned the present simple of the verb to be in my second lesson).

How to from the simple present tense?

A / There are only two basic forms for the simple present tense; one ends with -s and the other doesn't. Here are the rules, using the example of the verb to eat

I eat (simple form)

You eat (simple form)
He eats (simple form + s)
She eats (simple form + s)
It eats (simple form+ s)

We eat (simple form)
You eat (simple form)
They eat (simple form

IMPORTANT: Only THIRD PERSON SINGULAR subjects (he, she, it) must have a verb with an "s" at the end.
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B/ -S or -ES?

With most verbs, the third person singular form is created simply by adding -S. However, with some verbs, you need to add -ES or change the ending a little. Here are the rules:

1/ Verbs ending with "z", "sh" and "ch" "ss" and "o" must take an -es at the third person singular.

Examples

He passes (verb to pass

He wishes (verb to wish)
She watches (verb to watch

She buzzes (verb to buzz
He goes (verb to go

2/ Verbs ending with a consonant +y : you must change y to i and add 'es'.
Examples:

It flies (verb to fly

He studies (verb to study)
She carries (verb to carry

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C/ The simple present of the verb 'To Have'

The Simple Present of the verb to have is slightly irregular, since the bare infinitive is have, whereas the form of the verb used in the third person singular is has. The Simple Present of the verb to have is conjugated as follows:

I have

You have
He has
She has
It has
We have
you have
They have

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D/ The simple present of the verb'to do'

I do

You do
He does
She does
It does
We do
They do

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الدرس الرابع

The Simple Present of all Verbs

Part Two: Negative and Interrogative forms

Negative form

In order to form a negative statement,we use the simple present of the auxiliary do followed by not before the
bare infinitive of the verb

For example

I work :affirmative form
I don't work :negative form

you work
you don't work

He works
He doesn't work

She works
She doesn't work

It works
It doesn't work

We work
We don't work

You work
You don't work

They work
They don't work

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Interrogative form

Do I work

Do you work

Does he work

Does she work

Does it work

Do we work

Do you work

Do they work

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