مفردات الوحدة Vocabulary Presentation
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التمارين : استعمل الكلمات المدرجة أعلاه لإكمال الجمل التالية
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درس القواعد
Future Perfect
المستقبل التام
Future PERFECT
: First let us start with the form
: Form
Subject + will have + past participle
: Ex
Affirmative : will have I left
Negative : They won't have gone
? Interrogative : Will we have seen
? Interrogative negative : Won't he have arrived
Now we move to talk about the functions or meanings of the future
Future perfect, function
The future Perfect is used for a completed action in the future. when we use the Future Prefect we refer to a point in the future when the action will be finished. the future perfect is very often introduced by "by".
: Examples
On June 23d i will have been here for six months
: See More examples in the table below
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FUTURE PERFECT
لنبدأ أولا بالشكل حيث أن صيغة زمن المستقبل التام « future Perfect » تأتي دائما على الشكل التالي :
Subject + will have + past participle
أي فاعل + past participle of the verb+ will have
مثال
By the year 2020 doctors will have found a cure for Aids
عند سنة 2020 سيكون الدكاترة قد وجدوا علاجا لمرض الإيدز
وهنا سنرى شكل زمن المستقبل التام « future Perfect » في جميع صيغه من نفي و سؤال وتصريح :
Affirmative : I will have left
Negative : They won't have gone
? Interrogative : Will we have seen
? Interrogative negative : Won’t he have arrived
لنلاحظ انه دائما عندنا صيغة will have + past participle of the verb verb
Past participle of theverb هي صيغة الفعل في حالة إسم الفعل أو المفعول.
ودون تعقيدات the past participle هوا للائحة الثالثة من لوائح الفعل التي تظهر في مأخرة الكتاب
حيث عندنا Infinitive / Simple past / Past Participle
معنى واستعمال زمن المستقبل التام « future Perfect »
يستعمل زمن المستقبل التام « future Perfect » للإشارة إلى نقطة في زمن المستقبل التي عندها يكون الحدث الذي نحن بصدد الحديث عنه قد تم أو انتهى. ومن هنا جاءت تسميته بالمستقبل التام Future Perfect
لاحظ معي المثال السابق :
2020 by the year doctors will have found a cure for Aids
By the year 2020 هي نقطة في زمن المستقبل
Will have found هو الحدث الذي سيكون تاما أو منتهيا في نقطة المستقبل 2020
أي أن الدكاترة يكونوا قد وجدوا علاجا للإيدز في سنة 2020 . الحدث ) إيجاد علاج( سيكون قد تم أو انتهى
في مثال آخر يمكن أن أقول :
By the end of this lesson, you will have understood the future perfect
عند متم هذا الدرس ستكون قد فهمت زمن المستقبل التام
يستعمل زمن المستقبل التام غالبا مع عبارة by + نقطة زمنية في المستقبل :
BY the end of the year/ week /Month…
By the end of 2020/……
By the year 3000
By the end of the lesson/ the party …
by + a point in future time
I'll have been here for six months by the 23d of June
سأسأكون قد قضيت هنا 6 أشهر عند 23 من يونيو
I will have left By the time you read this عندما ستكون قد انتهيت من قراءة هذا سأكون قد انصرفت
تمارين تحت الإنجاز
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الوحدة 4:
Women and Power
Choose the ******t way to complete these passive voice sentences
1. An idea _____ for discussion
were put forward / was putting forward / was putted forward / was put forward / put forward
2. My bank loan _____ in five years time
will paid off / will be paying off / will be payed off / will be paid off / will be being paid off
3. ............................... A story
will be made up / will be maked up / will be making up/ will been made up / will being made up
4. The candle _____ by the draught
was being blown out / was blewed out /was blow out / was blowed out / was blown out
5. The inconvenience _____ by this money
will be mad up for / will be made up for / will been made up for /will being made up for / will made up for
6. ............................. The old cinema
being pulled down / is been pulled down / is being pull down /is being pulled down /is being pulling down
7. ............................. 3000employees
were laid off / were lain off / were layed off / were laying off / were lied off
8. She _____ with a fine
was let off / was letted off / was letting off / were let off / were let off
9 ?you yet.........................
Have the books been given back Have the book being given back Have the book been give back Have the book been gave back
Has the book been given back
10. Our allies _____ support
will being lent / will been lent / will be lent / will be lended / will be lend
الوحدة 4:
Women and Power
Choose the ******t way to complete these passive voice sentences
1. An idea _____ for discussion
were put forward / was putting forward / was putted forward / was put forward / put forward
2. My bank loan _____ in five years time
will paid off / will be paying off / will be payed off / will be paid off / will be being paid off
3. ............................... A story
will be made up / will be maked up / will be making up/ will been made up / will being made up
4. The candle _____ by the draught
was being blown out / was blewed out /was blow out / was blowed out / was blown out
5. The inconvenience _____ by this money
will be mad up for / will be made up for / will been made up for /will being made up for / will made up for
6. ............................. The old cinema
being pulled down / is been pulled down / is being pull down /is being pulled down /is being pulling down
7. ............................. 3000employees
were laid off / were lain off / were layed off / were laying off / were lied off
8. She _____ with a fine
was let off / was letted off / was letting off / were let off / were let off
9 ?you yet.........................
Have the books been given back Have the book being given back Have the book been give back Have the book been gave back
Has the book been given back
10. Our allies _____ support
will being lent / will been lent / will be lent / will be lended / will be lend
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الوحدة 4:
اليوم مع درس Preffix and suffix
هناك عدة حروف تضاف إلى مقدمة كلمة لتغير معناها وتسمى هذه الإضافة بادئة Preffix
لأنها تضاف إلى بداية الكلمة
لنلاحظ الكلمة التالية
مهم Important
تصبح --- عند إضافة بادئة Preffix
غير مهم un important
- وهناك عدة حروف أخرى تضاف إلى الكلمة في المؤخرة وتسمى لاحقة -Suffix
وتسمى لاحقة لأنها تلحق بالفعل في الأخير
لنلاحظ الكلمة التالية
يفهم Understand
مفهوم Understand able
والتي تدخل عليها بادئة Preffix Women and Power ولآن فلندرس الكلمات الواردة في الوحدة الرابعة
أو لاحقة Suffixوالى اللقاء مع التتمة ان شاء الله
الانجليزية للباكلوريا
المواضيع المتشابهه
